Brown Spots and Hyperpigmentation
Clearer, Brighter Skin
Starts Here
We target unwanted pigment with precise treatments for a
more even, radiant complexion.
Cosmetic Concierge: (702) 505-4327
Brown spots, also known as age spots or sunspots, and other forms of hyperpigmentation are common skin concerns that occur due to sun exposure, aging, and various skin conditions. At Thomas Dermatology, we offer a wide variety of advanced treatments to address these issues and restore a more even, youthful complexion.
What Causes Brown Spots and Hyperpigmentation?
Brown spots and hyperpigmentation occur when the skin produces excess melanin in response to several factors:
· Sun Exposure: Prolonged exposure to the sun’s harmful UV rays stimulates the skin to produce more melanin, leading to sunspots, age spots, or other forms of pigmentation. Over time, the accumulation of sun damage can cause these spots to become more noticeable.
· Aging: As we age, the skin’s ability to repair itself diminishes, and the production of collagen and melanin becomes uneven. This leads to the development of dark spots, particularly in areas frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, hands, and chest.
· Hormonal Changes: Hormonal fluctuations, particularly during pregnancy or while using birth control, can lead to a condition known as melasma. Melasma results in brown or grayish-brown patches, typically on the face.
· Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH): This type of hyperpigmentation occurs after the skin has healed from an injury or irritation, such as acne, eczema, or a burn. It can cause dark spots or patches to form where the skin was previously inflamed.
· Genetics: Some individuals are more genetically predisposed to developing hyperpigmentation and age spots.
How are Brown Spots and Hyperpigmentation Treated?
At Thomas Dermatology, we offer a wide spectrum of treatment options to reduce brown spots and hyperpigmentation. Our expert providers will perform a consultation and formulate an individualized treatment plan based on your unique skin needs, lifestyle, and available downtime. Treatment options for brown spots and hyperpigmentation at Thomas Dermatology include:
MediYAG Laser
The MediYAG laser is Q-switch Nd:YAG laser that targets brown spots and other pigmented lesions. It uses targeted light to break down excess melanin, the pigment responsible for dark spots, and reduces the appearance of hyperpigmentation. This laser is safe for all skin types and provides precise results with minimal downtime.
Picosure Laser
The Picosure laser uses advanced picosecond technology to target and break up pigment in the skin. It works by delivering ultra-short pulses of energy to the skin, allowing for effective treatment of brown spots and sun damage. Picosure is particularly effective for hyperpigmentation caused by melasma and can also improve skin texture and tone.
Sciton Micro Laser Peel
The Sciton Micro Laser Peel is a gentle, yet highly effective treatment for hyperpigmentation and skin resurfacing. It exfoliates the outer layers of the skin, removing damaged cells and revealing smoother, more even skin underneath. This procedure helps reduce the appearance of brown spots, fine lines, and other signs of aging.
Fractionated CO2 Laser
For deeper hyperpigmentation or more advanced skin concerns, the Fractionated CO2 laser provides powerful results. This laser targets the deeper layers of the skin, stimulating collagen production and promoting skin renewal. It can effectively treat sun damage, age spots, and other types of pigmentation, leaving you with brighter, clearer skin.
Chemical Peels
Chemical peels are a non-invasive treatment that uses a chemical solution to exfoliate the skin and remove the outer layers of dead or damaged cells. This process helps lighten brown spots and improve skin texture. Depending on your skin’s needs, our dermatologists can recommend the appropriate peel strength for the best results.
Schedule Your Brown Spots Consultation
At Thomas Dermatology, we understand that hyperpigmentation and brown spots can affect your confidence, and we are here to help. Our experienced dermatologists will tailor a treatment plan specifically for your skin type and concerns, using the latest technology to ensure safe, effective, and long-lasting results. We are committed to helping you achieve a smooth, radiant complexion.
If you are ready to take the next step in addressing brown spots and hyperpigmentation, contact us today to schedule a consultation. We look forward to helping you achieve your skin goals!
Call us at (702) 505-4327 or schedule a Cosmetic Consultation online!
Frequently Asked Questions
What causes brown spots?
Brown spots often arise from sun exposure, hormones (pregnancy, birth control), post-inflammatory changes (acne, injury), and genetic predisposition. Because pigment behavior and skin tone differ, presentation varies per individual.
How are dark spots treated?
Treatment options include pigment-targeting lasers (e.g. MediYAG™, PicoSure®), fractional resurfacing, and chemical peels. The choice depends on your skin tone, depth of pigmentation, and sensitivity. Because responses differ, outcomes vary among patients.
How does consultation influence treatment?
During consultation, your dermatologist evaluates skin tone, pigment depth, lifestyle (sun habits, hormonal factors), and prior treatments. Then a phased plan combining modalities is developed. Since pigment clearance is unpredictable, adjustments and realistic expectations are part of the process.